A. HOUSE & SENATE DIFFERENCES
- There are 435 seats in the House, and 100 seats in the Senate.
- There are only 2 seats held in Senate and 11 seats in the House of Representatives
- Representatives get two years in office, while Senators get six..
- The Senate can conduct filibusterers and approve treaties made by the executive branch.
- The House can Impeach a President and also vote for a president in the electoral college.
- The House can ask to Impeach a President, but only the Senate is allowed to carry out the trial. .
B. IMPORTANT COMMITTEES: Look up standing committees and conference committees.
- United States Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
- The Committee on Government Operations
- The conference committee, which works out any difference between the House and Senate bills
- The United States House Committee on Rules
C. MORE FROM THE CONSTITUTION
- If Congress adjourns within the 10 day period of the pocket veto
- The President can be impeached if he has committed treason, bribery, or other high crimes.
- Congress can declare war as well as override President's veto.
- Congress can Impeach and remove judges and can create lower federal courts.
- The 17th amendment allowed a direct vote to pick US Senators.
D. OTHER VOCABULARY
- This is when Congress reviews and monitors government agencies and the like.
- They are there to vote for the "greater common good" even if it interferes with their own short term goal.
- The president as full control over how World War II would be handled.
- The congressional budget office provides economic data to congress.
E. IMPORTANT JOBS
- A whip ensures that there is party discipline in the Legislative branch.
- The job goes to the senior member of the majority party in the senate.
- The President of the Senate is also the Vice President of the United States.
EXTRA CREDIT: WHO HOLDS THE JOBS? (This can earn you extra points on the quiz).
- Speaker of the House of Representatives: John Boenher
- House Majority Leader & House Majority Whip: Eric Cantor, Kevin McCarthy.
- House Minority Leader & House Minority Whip: Nancy Pelosi, Steny Hoyer
- Senate Majority Leader & Senate Majority Whip: Harry Reid, Richard Durbin
- Senate Minority Leader & Senate Minority Whip: Mitch McConnell, John Cornyn
- Senate President Pro Tempore: Patrick Leahy
- President of the Senate: Joe Biden
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